Abstract
A facile synthesis, biological evaluation and photodynamic properties of novel activatable anticancer molecular hybrids (chimeras) Ch and I-Ch are described. The chimeras consist of DNA methylating methyl triazene moiety and fluorogenic xanthene-cyanine (XCy) or iodinated xanthene-cyanine (I-XCy) photosensitizer. These two anticancer core structures are bound by means of a self-immolative 4-aminobenzyl alcohol linker. The hydrolytic cleavage of the carbamate protecting group promotes activation of both DNA methylating monomethyl triazene and phototoxic xanthene-cyanine dye providing, in addition, a near-IR emission signal for detection of the drug activation events. Preliminary antiproliferative assay demonstrates that the developed chimeras exhibit higher antitumor activity in the breast cancer cell line upon near-IR light irradiation compared to their structural constituents, xanthene-cyanine photosensitizer and monomethyl triazene substance.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 102722 |
| Journal | Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy |
| Volume | 37 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2022 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Activatable anticancer prodrug
- Activatable photosensitizer
- Anticancer hybrid
- DNA methylation
- Fluorescence monitoring
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biophysics
- Oncology
- Dermatology
- Pharmacology (medical)
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