@inproceedings{725a9ac608e94c9088a3227edd9ce1b5,
title = "A comparative analysis of human and automatic query variants",
abstract = "We present an in-depth comparative analysis of the effectiveness distributions of sets of human-created and automatically-created query variations used to represent the same information need. The automatic variations are generated using Bing's click graph. Experiments performed with TREC datasets show that using automatic variations for retrieval can result in similar effectiveness to that of using human variations, although the two types of variations can be appreciably di?erent in several important respects - e.g., their similarities and corresponding retrieved lists.",
author = "Binsheng Liu and Nick Craswell and Xiaolu Lu and Oren Kurland and Culpepper, {J. Shane}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).; 9th ACM SIGIR International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval, ICTIR 2019 ; Conference date: 02-10-2019 Through 05-10-2019",
year = "2019",
month = sep,
day = "23",
doi = "10.1145/3341981.3344223",
language = "الإنجليزيّة",
series = "ICTIR 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval",
pages = "47--50",
booktitle = "ICTIR 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval",
}